Belize - Committee on Elimination of Discrimination Against Women - Death Penalty - January 2025
Country: Belize
Partner: Greater Caribbean for Life
Issues: Death Penalty, Women's Rights
Mechanism: UN Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women
Report Type: Shadow/Parallel Report
This report acknowledges as a good practice Belize’s judicial recognition of domestic violence
as a mitigating factor in cases eligible for the death penalty. It also highlights, however,
concerns about possible inconsistent application of this precedent; it is unclear whether courts
are consistently applying this factor of mitigating circumstances. This report urges Belize to
abolish the death penalty and maintain its obligations under the Convention on the Elimination
of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) as they pertain to women in
conflict with the law, in particular by codifying as a potential mitigating factor the defendant’s
history as a survivor of gender-based violence in all cases, and by promulgating that mitigating
factor throughout the judiciary through training in collaboration with civil society
organizations.